This study aims to assess the readiness of Libyan government institutions to adopt cloud computing by analyzing the technological, organizational, and human factors that influence digital transformation. Adescriptive-analytical approach was employed, using a questionnaire to collect data from a sample of 56 government employees. The significance of this study lies in providing a scientific and practical framework to support policymakers in building effective strategies to enhance the success of cloud computing application in the government sector. The findings indicated a statistically significant relationship between technological readiness, organizational readiness, human readiness, security and compliance, and the adoption of cloud computing. Based on the results, the study recommends developing infrastructure, providing training programs, enhancing information security policies, raising employee awareness, and working to reduce the risks associated with cloud computing................ Keywords:........... Cloud Computing, Digital Transformation, Cybersecurity, Government Institutions, Organizational Readiness